Springtime in Japan: Discover the Three Most Spectacular and Historic Cherry Blossoms 2025

Cherry blossoms, or sakura, are among Japan’s most iconic natural treasures, drawing visitors from around the world to witness their fleeting beauty. Among the countless sakura trees across the country, three stand out for their historical significance and breathtaking presence. These are Japan’s “Three Great Cherry Trees” (Nihon Sandai Zakura): the Miharu Takizakura in Fukushima, the Yamataka Jindai Zakura in Yamanashi, and the Neodani Usuzumi Zakura in Gifu. All three are designated as national natural monuments and boast lifespans exceeding a thousand years. Each offers a unique spectacle, making them must-visit destinations during the cherry blossom season.

Miharu Takizakura | Fukushima Prefecture

Located in Miharu Town, Tamura District, Fukushima Prefecture, Miharu Takizakura is a weeping cherry tree (shidare-zakura) of the Edohigan variety. In 1922, it became the first cherry tree in Japan to be designated a national natural monument, celebrating its 100th anniversary in 2022. Estimated to be over 1,000 years old, the tree stands 13.5 meters tall, with branches extending 25 meters east to west and 20 meters north to south.

The name “Takizakura” (waterfall cherry) comes from the way its vibrant crimson blossoms cascade from its thick branches, resembling a waterfall. The tree is illuminated from 6:00 PM to 9:00 PM during peak bloom, creating an enchanting night view. This year, the cherry blossoms are expected to bloom in early April, with the first week being the prime viewing period.

Yamataka Jindai Zakura | Yamanashi Prefecture

Situated within the grounds of Jissoji Temple in Hokuto City, Yamanashi Prefecture, the Yamataka Jindai Zakura is one of Japan’s most revered cherry trees. According to legend, it was planted by the mythical hero Yamato Takeru during his eastern expeditions. Later, the Buddhist monk Nichiren is said to have prayed for its revival when he saw it in decline, leading to its alternate name, “Myouhou Zakura” (Mystic Law Cherry Blossom).

This tree, estimated to be around 2,000 years old, is the oldest and largest Edohigan cherry tree in Japan. It stands approximately 10.3 meters tall with a trunk circumference of 11.8 meters. The annual Jindai Zakura Festival is typically held from late March to April 20th, depending on the blooming conditions. This year, peak bloom is anticipated around the last week of March and early April, particularly around March 30.

Neodani Usuzumi Zakura | Gifu Prefecture

Located in Usuzumi Park in Motosu City, Gifu Prefecture, the Neodani Usuzumi Zakura is surrounded by a scenic park featuring vast lawns and an outdoor stage that hosts various events. According to legend, Emperor Keitai personally planted this tree, making it one of the most storied cherry trees in Japan.

This particular sakura is unique for its fascinating color transformation: the buds appear pink, the blossoms turn pure white at full bloom, and just before they fall, they take on a delicate ink-like hue, giving the tree its name “Usuzumi” (light ink). Standing at 17.3 meters tall with a trunk circumference of 9.4 meters, it is a stunning example of the higan-zakura variety and has been a designated national natural monument for centuries. Estimated to be over 1,500 years old, this tree is a testament to nature’s endurance and beauty.

The best viewing period for Usuzumi Zakura typically falls between late March and early April. From March 14 to April 20, 2025, the tree will be illuminated from 6:40 PM to 9:00 PM, offering visitors a spectacular nighttime cherry blossom experience.

A Must-See Experience for Cherry Blossom Enthusiasts
Japan’s Three Great Cherry Trees are living pieces of history, each with its own story and ethereal beauty. Visiting these ancient sakura trees provides not only a breathtaking visual experience but also a deep connection to Japan’s cultural and natural heritage. If you are planning a trip to Japan in spring, be sure to add these remarkable cherry blossoms to your itinerary for an unforgettable encounter with nature’s ephemeral splendor.

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